harrisburg
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You’ve heard of Harrisburg. It’s the capital of Pennsylvania. But that’s not why people move here. People come because Harrisburg makes sense. You get the perks of a big city—jobs, schools, healthcare—without the chaos or cost. The city provides a sweet spot between affordability and opportunity.

Located along the Susquehanna River, Harrisburg lies at the center of the state—literally and economically. It’s part of the Harrisburg-Carlisle metro area, and within driving distance of Philadelphia, Baltimore, and DC.

But this isn’t about the map; it’s about what life feels like. The city has a slower pace, lower taxes, and safer streets. Whether you're moving with a family or on your own, Harrisburg gives you breathing room. Are you thinking of calling it home?

This guide has everything you need to make a clear decision—from housing and cost of living to schools, jobs, and safety.

QuickFacts

Quick Facts to Know Before You Move to Harrisburg

  • Harrisburg has been the state capital since 1812 and sits along the Susquehanna River.
  • The city has a population of roughly 50,000 residents.
  • The median household income in Harrisburg is approximately $47,800, below the US average.
  • The poverty rate is near 29%, significantly higher than the national average.
  • The cost of living index is around 94.5, making it more affordable than the US average.
  • The median home value is about $130,500, with average rent near $1,074 per month.
  • Major industries include government, healthcare, education, retail, and manufacturing.
  • Average hourly earnings in the metro area are $29.66, slightly below the US average.
  • Harrisburg International Airport connects to cities such as Chicago, Charlotte, and Atlanta.
  • The city offers walkability, public transit, and commuter access to Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Washington DC within about two hours.

Top 10 Things to Know Before Moving to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

  • Harrisburg’s violent crime rate is 606 per 100,000 residents.
  • Property crime affects about 1,377 residents per 100,000 annually.
  • Your odds of being a victim of violent crime are 1 in 95.
  • Crime-related costs average about $657 yearly per household.
  • The city employs 189 police officers across 11 square miles.
  • Interstates 76, 81, 83, and 283 pass directly through Harrisburg.
  • The Susquehanna Art Museum welcomed over 16,000 visitors in 2019.
  • Whitaker Center opened in 1999 with a $52.7 million construction budget.
  • ArtsFest attracts more than 150 exhibiting artists every Memorial Day weekend.
  • Harrisburg ranks ninth in population among Pennsylvania cities at approximately 50,099.

Is Harrisburg a Good Place to Live?

Harrisburg offers a balance between convenience and livability. The city is large enough to stay active yet small enough to feel manageable. Riverfront paths, seasonal festivals, and a community-oriented atmosphere add charm without overwhelm. Daily life remains affordable, practical, and steady, which is why many residents choose to stay long-term.

Is Harrisburg Expensive?

Harrisburg is more affordable than the national average. Housing, utilities, and transportation costs are reasonable, and the cost of living index sits below the US benchmark. The city’s median home price and rental rates make it an appealing choice for those seeking affordability without sacrificing urban convenience.

What's the Population of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

Harrisburg has a population of about 50,092 residents. The median age is 32.8, reflecting a younger population than the national average. The community is diverse, with a strong representation of Black and Hispanic residents. Household sizes are slightly below national norms, and married couples make up fewer than one-quarter of households.

To know the population better, here are a few stats.

  • Harrisburg’s total population is approximately 50,092.
  • The gender distribution is 48% male and 52% female.
  • The median age in Harrisburg is 32.8 years.
  • Racial makeup: 41.5% Black, 25.9% White, 3.5% Asian, with strong multiracial representation.
  • About 25.0% of residents are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
  • The median household size in Harrisburg is 2.28 persons.
  • Married couples account for about 23.4% of households.

Harrisburg is compact and accessible, meaning streets are less congested and travel times are short. The average one-way commute time in Harrisburg is 20.6 minutes—considerably lower than the US average of 26.4 minutes.

If you want to know the commuting pattern of residents, here are the latest stats:

  • About 86.2% drive their car alone to work
  • Around 8.0% carpool with others
  • An estimated 7.7% work remotely from home
  • Approximately 1.2% use mass transit

What is the Weather Like in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

Harrisburg experiences four distinct seasons with warm summers and cold, snowy winters. The city averages more rainfall than the national average and receives moderate snowfall. Cloud cover is common, but the region still enjoys close to 200 sunny days a year.

Here are a few additional weather facts:

  • Harrisburg receives about 41.5 inches of rain per year compared to the US average of 38 inches.
  • The city averages approximately 25.8 inches of snow annually.
  • Harrisburg experiences around 193 sunny days each year.
  • July is the warmest month, averaging highs near 85°F.
  • January is the coldest month, with lows averaging around 23°F.
move to Harrisburg

Top Reasons to Move to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

Harrisburg keeps living simple and affordable without giving up access to real opportunity. The city offers manageable housing costs, a solid location near major highways, and everyday convenience that makes life easier. You get the benefits of a capital city with a slower pace and a realistic cost of living.

Since you’re considering moving to Harrisburg, here are the key reasons people choose to relocate to the city:

  • Affordable housing
  • Central location
  • Lower tax rates
  • Manageable lifestyle
pros and cons Harrisburg

Pros and Cons of Living in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

The pros and cons of living in Harrisburg aren’t the same for everyone. What may feel like a benefit to some could be a drawback to others.

Here are the key pros and cons of moving to Harrisburg.

Pros of Living in Harrisburg
  • Ample outdoor recreation opportunities
  • Family-friendly environment
  • Low property prices
  • Easy access to healthcare
  • Inclusive community
  • Excellent and reputed schools
  • Low unemployment rate
  • Central location
Cons of Living in Harrisburg
  • Higher utility costs
  • High crime rate in some localities
  • Recurrent risk of flooding
  • Cold winters

Best Neighborhoods Near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

It is natural to search for the best neighborhoods when relocating to Harrisburg. We have researched several areas and compiled a list of the top neighborhoods to fit different lifestyles.

Below, you’ll find our ranking based on average rental costs and home values to help guide your decision.

Rank Neighborhood Average Home Rental Home Value
1 Uptown $1,292 $341,533
2 SoMa $1,225 $259,733
3 Downtown $1,368 $259,733
4 East Harrisburg $1,269 $211,089
5 Midtown $1,222 $211,089
6 Riverside $1,200 $211,089
7 Shipoke $1,395 $259,733
8 Capitol Heights $1,400 $259,733
9 Engleton $1,182 $259,733
10 South Alison Hill $1,232 $109,865

Cost of Living in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

Are you moving to Harrisburg? Here’s what your budget could look like. The city’s overall cost of living is about 10% lower than the national average and 5% below Pennsylvania’s average. Groceries come in slightly cheaper, and housing is notably more affordable. Healthcare and transportation follow suit. But utilities can run a little higher. Here's a side-by-side snapshot to guide your planning.

Living Expense Harrisburg Pennsylvania US National Average
Overall expense 89.8 95.0 100
Grocery expense 97.2 100 100
Health 101.1 94 100
Housing 64.5 91 100
Median home cost $130,500 $242,800 $338,100
Utilities 102.4 106 100
Transportation 104.0 105 100
Miscellaneous 128.1 99 100

How is the Job Market in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

If you are relocating to Harrisburg for job reasons, you have reasons to smile. The city’s job market is steady and offers a fair number of opportunities. The state government is a major employer here, followed closely by healthcare, logistics, education, and manufacturing. However, the workforce is not limited to these sectors. There is a broad mix of jobs across industries. Listed are a few job-related facts in Harrisburg that may benefit you.

  • The job growth in Harrisburg has been negative.
  • The future job growth over the next ten years is predicted to be 12.44%.
  • The unemployment rate here is 6.8%.
  • Jobs have decreased by 5.1% over the past year.
  • The average salary in Harrisburg is $49,524.
  • The median home cost in Harrisburg is $130,500.
Employment Information Harrisburg United States
Income per Capita $37,638 $37,638
Household Income $69,021 $69,021
Unemployment Rate 6.8% 4.1%
Recent Job Growth -5.1% -1.0%
Future Job Growth 12.44% 33.51%

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Fastest Growing Jobs in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

As local industries expand, Harrisburg offers many opportunities for growing careers. The job scene here is diverse—health, technology, and engineering roles are gaining momentum. You’ll find steady demand and solid salaries in reliable sectors. Below is a list of the top 10 fastest-growing jobs in Harrisburg.

Rank Job Title % Growth Average Salary
1 Nurse Practitioner 43.2% $129,210
2 Information Security Analyst 36.4% $124,910
3 Software Developer 26.5% $112,590
4 Web Developer 26.3% $81,030
5 Computer Systems Analyst 15.9% $91,290
6 Industrial Engineer 16.0% $80,880
7 Database Architect 18.8% $125,770
8 Mechanical Engineer 13.4% $83,980
9 Network & Computer Systems Admin 4.8% $60,625
10 Occupational Therapy Assistant 22.0% $68,340

Top Career Options in Harrisburg

If you are moving to Harrisburg and care about strong career potential, it helps to know where the best-paying roles are. Tech and engineering jobs here offer more than solid incomes—they give room to grow. Whether you are starting or leveling up, these positions can help you build a life with stability and purpose.

Rank Job Title Average Salary Entry-Level Salary
1 Big Data Engineer $148,805 $135,259
2 Data Engineer $129,350 $116,175
3 Engineering Manager $142,226 $85,000
4 Software Engineer $124,361 $113,783
5 Database Administrator $83,020 $61,000
6 Industrial Engineer $85,250 $70,000
7 Information Security Analyst $87,630 $70,000
8 Operations Research Analyst $74,740 $55,000
9 Occupational Health & Safety Specialist $74,470 $50,000
10 Computer Programmer $84,000 $60,000

Major Industries in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

Harrisburg is one of the key economic hubs in central Pennsylvania. If you are relocating here for work, knowing which sectors are driving the city’s economy can help you make an informed decision. The following industries have shown strong and steady growth across the region and offer a range of employment opportunities.

  • Government and public administration
  • Transportation and logistics
  • Healthcare services
  • Manufacturing and engineering

Best Companies to Work for if You’re Moving to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

If you are planning a move to Harrisburg and want a workplace that values people, you’re in luck. The city is home to employers known for treating staff well and creating room to grow. Whether you are in tech, healthcare, or communications, these companies have built solid reputations for a reason.

  • Herbert
  • S & R Enterprises
  • United Concordia Dental
  • Hersha Hospitality Trust
  • Penn National Insurance
  • D & H Distributing
  • JPL
  • Prime Care Medical
  • Valenti Mid-Atlantic Management
  • Capital Blue Cross

What's the Average Salary & Income in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

If you’re weighing a move to Harrisburg, it helps to know what income looks like here. Your paycheck shapes so many decisions—rent, groceries, savings, peace of mind. Whether you are stepping into a new job or planning a career change, these numbers will help you see what life might realistically cost. Here are a few informative points related to the average salary and income in Harrisburg:

  • The average annual salary across jobs in Harrisburg is $73,281.
  • The average hourly wage comes to about $29.66.
  • The typical weekly paycheck totals approximately $1,409.
  • Monthly earnings land near $6,106 on average.
  • Top earners in the 90th percentile make around $100,591 per year.

How is the Housing Market in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

Median Home Prices in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

Harrisburg’s housing market stays within reach for many buyers. The average home value is $130,500, and prices have increased 3.5% over the past year. Homes tend to sell quickly, often going under contract in about six days. Rental options remain steady, with nearly 29% of residents renting their homes. Housing demand is growing, though the market still feels accessible and balanced.

  • The median home value in Harrisburg is $130,500, rising 3.5% in a year.
  • On average, homes go under contract in six days, reflecting strong demand.
  • The median listing price is $135,500, down 13.5% from April.
  • About 29.2% of households in Harrisburg are renter-occupied.
  • The current rental vacancy rate is 4.99%, close to the statewide average.

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Average Rental Prices in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

If you're planning a move to Harrisburg, knowing the rental costs can help set realistic expectations. Prices can vary based on location, unit size, and included amenities. While the city remains more affordable than many metro areas, some parts see a faster rise in rates. Here’s a breakdown based on current listings.

  • The average rental price for a studio apartment in Harrisburg is $925 per month, with limited availability in walkable parts of the city.
  • A one-bedroom apartment costs between $1,199 and $1,314 per month, depending on proximity to downtown or Midtown.
  • The average rent for a two-bedroom apartment ranges from $1,429 to $1,553 per month, typically higher in newer buildings.
  • Three-bedroom apartments go for around $1,858 to $1,895 per month, often found in family-focused neighborhoods.
  • A four-bedroom rental averages between $1,835 and $2,445 per month, with size and location as key factors.

What are Taxes Like in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

If you are planning to settle down in Harrisburg, it helps to know how taxes will shape your everyday budget. From your paycheck to your grocery bill to your home’s property tax—these numbers carry real weight. They’re more than percentages. They affect what you keep and what you spend. Here are a few key tax figures in Harrisburg.

  • The sales tax rate is 6.0% total. Note that it matches the Pennsylvania state rate.
  • The state and local income tax is 3.07% statewide plus 2.0% local earned income tax.
  • The property tax rate is around 2.83%. It is significantly above the national average.

What are the Best Things to do in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

Harrisburg has the perfect combination of history, nature, family fun, and local flavor that connects with locals and newcomers alike. You’ll find enriching experiences, from riverside strolls to immersive museums. These top attractions reflect what makes this city welcoming, memorable, and easy to explore without distractions. Here are the top 10 things to do in Harrisburg.

  • Pennsylvania State Capitol Building

    Walk through the majestic Capitol and marvel at intricate artwork, Italian Renaissance architecture, and stunning interior chambers.

  • National Civil War Museum

    Explore an impressive collection chronicling both sides of America’s defining conflict, offering deep educational insight.

  • State Museum of Pennsylvania

    Discover exhibits on archaeology, natural history, and Pennsylvania’s cultural heritage all under one roof.

  • City Island

    Spend an afternoon enjoying baseball games, mini golf, boat rides, and scenic river views right in the heart of the city.

  • Wildwood Park

    Stroll boardwalks across wetlands, forests, and lakes—perfect for nature lovers, hikers, and bird watchers.

  • John Harris–Simon Cameron Mansion

    Tour this historic landmark and experience eighteenth-century life in the oldest surviving structure in Harrisburg.

  • Broad Street Market

    Wander one of the oldest continuously operating markets in the U.S., filled with local food, flavors, and culture.

  • Riverfront Park

    Bike, walk, or kayak along the Susquehanna River with peaceful views and relaxing open space.

  • Whitaker Center for Science and the Arts

    Enjoy interactive science exhibits, live performances, and immersive films in the downtown arts district.

  • Paxtang Park / Capital Area Greenbelt

    Hike former trolley paths that connect into a 20-mile urban trail system circling the city.

How Safe is Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

Safety in Harrisburg can feel like a mixed bag. While the city has charm and history, some neighborhoods report crime levels that raise concerns. If you are relocating, knowing the numbers helps you make confident choices. These figures don’t tell the whole story of daily life, but they offer a good place to start. To help you understand crime rates in Harrisburg, here are a few key facts.

  • The violent crime rate in Harrisburg is 10.72 per 1,000 people, compared to the national average of 4.0.
  • Property crime occurs at a rate of 20.52 per 1,000 people, which is higher than the US average of 19.17.
  • Your chance of being a victim of violent crime in Harrisburg is about 1 in 93.
  • Your chance of being a victim of property crime in the city is about 1 in 49.
  • Harrisburg ranks safer than only 9% of cities across the country.

What are the Top Schools in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania?

Inquiring about the best educational institutes in Harrisburg before relocating is pretty essential. We have compiled the following list of schools and colleges to help you make an informed decision.

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